Same Sex Attracted Are More Vulnerable From A Mental Illness

The issue that will be investigated is ‘Those Who Are Same Sex Attracted Are More Likely to Suffer from a Mental Illness’. When comparing homosexual and bisexual people to heterosexuals, the homosexual and bisexuals are twice as likely to experience anxiety and are three times as likely to experience depression and related disorders. Previous studies and statistics will provide evidence that will support the statement being investigated. Campaigns will be illustrating how organisations are trying to prevent homophobia and improve the overall wellbeing of people who are same sex attracted. The three different kinds of homophobia being internalised, interpersonal and institutional will be explored, as well as the concept of heterosexism. The issues involving the government and the community creating prejudice will be examined. Including ways that members of the community and government can control discrimination providing social justice towards LGBTI (lesbian, gay, bisexu al, transgender and intersex) people. Homophobia includes discrimination or abuse, which is based on someone’s homosexuality or sexual orientation. This can negatively impact the emotional and physical wellbeing of people who are victimised. There are three main types of homophobia that are known as the three I’s, which are internalised, interpersonal and institutional. Internalised homophobia is the fear or hatred of homosexuality that exists in ones own mind, such as making a determined effort to dress orShow MoreRelatedChina s National Strategy Of Hiv / Aids Prevention Programs1346 Words   |  6 Pagesstrategy of HIV/AIDS prevention, the group of men who have sex with men (MSM) has attracted much attention in the latest decade. In the year 2008, the Ministry of Health officially announced that gay men would be one of the targeted groups in HIV/AIDS prevention programs, as part of its national health initiatives[[1] AFP (2008, February 20) China launches first anti-AIDS drive for gay men: state media. R etrieved September 21,2015, from http://www.avert.org/hiv-aids-china.htm#footnote51_2gjd2tgRead MoreThe Riot That Occurred During The Early Morning Of June1116 Words   |  5 Pagestransvestism, and transgender sex changes were considered signs of mental illness. Painful electroshock therapy was often enforced upon those who displayed homosexual behavior. They were the objects of public suspicion, job discrimination, and outright violence. Gays, lesbians, and other sexual minority groups were stigmatized by society and harassed by law enforcement (â€Å"The Stonewall Riots†). The negative perception of homosexuality began to change in the 1940s as it gradually became more public. This is partiallyRead MoreBetty Ford and Her Time in Office1786 Words   |  7 PagesIn December of 1973, Gerald Ford, who had in the previous year considered retirement from politics, was appointed as Vice President under Richard Nixon, after Vice President Spiro Angew forcibly resigned. On August 9, 1974, in an unprecedented mov e, Richard Nixon resigned from Presidential office under the political and social pressure of the captivating Watergate scandal. In this torrential turn of circumstances, under United States law, Gerald Ford became the 38th President of the United StatesRead MoreThe Life Course and Social Workers Essay2668 Words   |  11 Pagesâ€Å"The life course is the progression and path an individual takes from conception to death, and considers that the whole life of the individual presents opportunities for development, change and growth† (Crawford and Walker 2010). Being aware of what life course one’s on and the impact of transitions within a person’s life course is important for social work practice. It is important that social workers reflect on both their own and other’s experiences throughout the life course and support thisRead MoreLgbt19540 Words   |  79 Pagestransgender and along with heterosexual they describe peoples sexual orientation or gender identity. These terms are explained in more detail here. Lesbian A lesbian woman is one who is romantically, sexually and/or emotionally attracted to women. Many lesbians prefer to be called lesbian rather than gay. Gay A gay man is one who is romantically, sexually and/or emotionally attracted to men. The word gay can be used to refer generally to lesbian, gay and bisexual people but many women prefer to be calledRead MoreSexual Abuse And Its Effects On Children Essay3457 Words   |  14 Pagesexposing a child to sexual intercourse 3. Sexual exploitation ïÆ'Ëœ Engaging a child for the purpose of prostitution ïÆ'Ëœ Using a child for pornography Sexual abuse does not necessarily have to be physical. Other behaviours that count as sexual abuse apart from physical exploitation are: †¢ Voyeurism- is a practice in which the individual derives sexual pleasure in observing other people engaged in sexual acts, nudity, undressing or in whatever other way the individual finds pleasurable. According to theRead MoreCritically examine sociological explanations for the emergence and growth of religious sects in an apparently secular society.5615 Words   |  23 Pagesreligious group with characteristics, which distinguishes it from either a Church or a denomination. Many groups which fit this definition now prefer the less contentious title of new religious movements, because over the last fifty years, sects have become linked with brainwashing, mass suicide, and even a murder. One of the examples is the suicide of 900 members of the Peoples temple. Sects are not a new phenomenon and they have always attracted controversy. Throughout History, humanity has formedRead MoreNvq Unit 175585 Words   |  23 Pagesrelationships as follows; A = Acquaintance/attraction. We meet other people and feel an initial attraction, often based on physical beauty and similarity. B = Build-up. We become increasingly interdependent as we reveal more and more about our private selves. We get irritated by one another, but the more pleasant aspects may well keep the relationship going. C = Continuation/consolidation. Longer-term commitments are made, such as marriage. The partnership enters what may be a life-long stable relationship. DRead MoreThe Sociology of Women: A Study4847 Words   |  19 Pages Sociology of Women Table of Contents 13 Myths and Misconceptions about Trans Women 3 Abortion is every womans right 4 Women with Disabilities: The Double Discrimination 5 Sex Segregation in the Workplace 6 The Fourth Wave of Feminism- Psychoanalytic Perspectives Introductory Remarks 7 The Social Construction of Sexuality 8 Masculinity as Homophobia Fear, Shame, and Silence in the Construction of Gender Identity 9 Homophobia as a Weapon of Sexism 10 Before Spring Break, theRead MoreInfluence of Advertising3893 Words   |  16 Pagesinformation An obvious reason for advertising is simply informing people of the existence of products they might be interested in buying. No one will buy something that they don t know exists, no doubt about that. When more people know about a product, more of it will be sold. I remember an ad from an advertising agency that was about advertising itself. They said that it was good that there is advertising, as it is an important source of information about products. If that were all, most people would embrace

Social Work and Finding Self-Care Essay - 632 Words

Social Work is a helping profession that strives to help the community on micro, mezzo, and macro levels. It is an investment of self to offer services and help to those in need. Areas of service can include, but are not limited to, traumatic situations, family situations, and child protection. As in most social service professions, the field of social work can often times take a toll on the emotional and physical stability of a social worker. One side effect from working in a helping profession is compassion fatigue. As a result, the National Association of Social Workers stresses the importance of self-care and its vitality in ensuring the social worker does not get burnt out by the profession. Self-care is a very important asset in†¦show more content†¦Some social workers that are experiencing compassion fatigue may carry their symptoms over to their clients and let it affect their job competency. This can consequently affect their ethical standing within the profession. The National Association of Social Workers’ Code of Ethics acknowledges the challenges caused by compassion fatigue and promotes the importance of self-care in the social work profession. According to the NASW Code of Ethics, â€Å"[p]rofessional self-care in social work is critical to maintaining ethical and professional behavior and providing competent services to clients across diverse settings† (NASW, 2009, p. 269). They also provide ways in which to support social workers and help alleviate the stress of the profession. Along with the services already provided, the NASW supports â€Å"the development of creative and innovative support services for social workers, which may include supports groups, professional retreats, Web site resources, online support, and chat groups† (NASW, 2009, p. 270). The National Association of Social Worker’s view on self-care is very beneficial and complimentary to the way in which I also view self-care. Self-care in soci al work is very important to me. I know from experience that no one is immune to compassion fatigue or traumatic stress of any kind. Being able to work in a profession that values its employees and their mental and physical health is essential to me. Singing and using music to unwind isShow MoreRelatedThe s Ethical Principles Of Psychologists And Code Of Conduct821 Words   |  4 Pagesviolations applying the APA’s Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct to each situation. Two complaints that stood out to me in the Grenyer Lewis article were poor communication and character. These complaints are very important in a work-related setting. Without a positive body language/character and communication skills, the job itself would become a disaster. During their professional time, psychologists act in such a rude way and bring off a negative feedback to others. In regardsRead MoreMy Personal Values On Nursing964 Words   |  4 Pagesto promote the best possible care for my patients because I believe in maintaining life balances. Life balances acknowledge the individual’s prioritizes by linking each lifestyles together. In physiological terms, maintaining equilibrium and homeostasis is critical in achieving a state of balanced. Therefore, my values about person, health, nursing, and environment underlies the concept of sustaining life harmony. Educating the patient and the self about healthy work/ life balance through the conceptualRead MoreEconomic Incentives : Effect Of Social Disapproval1244 Words   |  5 Pagescitet{carpenter2006mutual} following similar work by citet{gachter2000cooperation}, provide empirical evidence that economic incentives can reinforce the effect of social disapproval. Both the mentioned papers consider groups of people ranging from five to ten. Each group plays ten rounds, and are then moved to a different group after each round in the `strangers treatment. There are three stages to each round, firstly they must contribute, secondly the contributions are made public and finallyRead MoreAssessment and Care of a Client with Borderline Personality Disorder819 Words   |  3 PagesMental Health Nursing Objective The objective of this study is to describe the assessment and care of a client with borderline personality disorder. This work will additionally demonstrate the complexity of the problems and needs of this client and how this impacts on their illness and service providers. Additionally this work will describe the clients particular mental health problems, discuss possible causative factors and describe how the person was assessed and what interventions were usedRead MoreSocial Workers Develop And Implement Treatment1659 Words   |  7 PagesFrom this meek beginning, social work has progressed into a professional service with treatment obligations in all patient care areas, helping patients and families to attain their highest level of adjustment/coping in society, endorsing vocational and psychosocial rehabilitation. Social workers develop and implement treatment approaches which address individual social difficulties and work with acute/chronic medical conditions, dying patients, a nd bereaved families. VA social workers are liable forRead MoreSchizophrenia Case Study1627 Words   |  7 Pagesinternship were recruited again. Their results revealed that students’ attitudes toward individuals with schizophrenia changed in a positive direction for etiology of schizophrenia, treatment options, approach to individuals with schizophrenia, and social interactions. College students. Eker (33) recruited 85 undergraduate students to examine attitudes toward mental illness. Results revealed that the most negative ratings were recorded for the paranoid schizophrenia case, and the most positive ratingsRead MoreThe Importance Of Resilience For Childrens Wellbeing And Development1627 Words   |  7 Pagesyoung children. The EYFS recognises the importance of resilience in aiding children’s wellbeing and development be regarding every child is a ‘unique child’, and a child who is continually learning and is able to be ‘resilient, capable, confident and self-assured’ (Department of Education, 2014, p. 6). In addition to building resilience within an EYFS setting, there is evidence to support the view that building strong links between home, early years providers and the wider community can support familiesRead MoreThe Work Of The Va Social Workers1604 Words   |  7 PagesThis meek beginning social work had progressed into a professional service with treatment obligations in all patient care areas, helping patients ↠and→ families to attain their highest level of adjustment/coping in society, endorsing vocational ↠and→ psychosocial rehabilitation. Social workers developed implemented treatment approaches which addressed individual social difficulties work with acute/chronic medical conditions, dying patients, bereaved families. VA social workers were liable for ensuringRead MoreThe Core Concepts Of The National Child Trauma Stress Network1605 Words   |  7 Pagesshares with his two younger sisters. James presently is in his Uncle Patrick’s kinship fo ster care where he is living. James’s case seems that he is suffering from three of the 12 core concepts. Working with children who suffer with more stress related trauma is a more challenging case for the social workers. Sometimes these cases affect the social worker, and they experience vicarious trauma. A social worker works closely with their patients and form a significant relationship with a survivor of traumaRead MoreSocial Psychology Psy 400757 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Psychology Dawn S. Peck PSY 400 12/22/2014 David Brueshoff Social Psychology What is Social Psychology all about? Why is the study of it so important? Is there truly a purpose and benefit from the findings of the studies? Let’s look at each of these questions, break them down, and try to make sense of it all. Simply defined, Social Psychology is the scientific study of individual attitude and how it effects or influences others in a social context. It is helpful

Planning Local Economic Development Process †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Planning Local Economic Development Process. Answer: Introduction: Entrepreneurship can be termed as a set of synchronized activities for establishing a business or businesses on own by taking financial risks with the objective to earn sufficient profits. Entrepreneurship is important for development and growth of the country as it resolves various economic issues and encourages youth for doing something unique to accomplish their dreams (Drucker, 2014). The present study is based on an evaluation of the importance of entrepreneurship in the Australian economy by considering their current economic situation. Further factors that promote or hinders entrepreneurship will also be discussed. The study will be supported by relevant economic theories and examples by considering literature of previous research scholars. Entrepreneurship in the Australian economy is important to maintain its economic prosperity, and for this, it is necessary to promote entrepreneurship and start-ups. Australian policies performed well in boosting entrepreneurship in the country, but very few startups can maintain to grow drastically. Countries future depends on the factor that how quickly they are able to adapt the change (Schaper and et al. 2016). Technological and other changes bring innovation and job opportunities which are necessary for the growth of the individual. In accordance with the viewpoint of the commission of the European communities, 2013 entrepreneurship means a mindset which is necessary to create and developed economic activity through innovation and risk taking. Entrepreneurs play a vital role in the success of the countrys economy because they understand the need and want of the society on the basis of which creates opportunities for others and themselves also. An Australian report state that between 2006 -2011 startups provided more than 1.44 full millions full-time jobs in Australia as compared to other firms which had provided only 400000 full-time jobs (Pisheh and Moghaddam, 2016). It is clearly seen that start-ups provide 360% more job than other firms. A blend of science, entrepreneurship and creativity is the path of making Australia more secure and powerful in terms of economic prosperity. Further; Entrepreneurship promotes structural change and influences existing firms efforts to amend as per new conditions of the market. However; They are unable to make essential internal changes and do not have the ability for innovative destruction, but New business and existing firms can assist firms to get independent from being in the positi on of locked up. Furthermore, entrepreneurs can make completely cope up with new business and markets which will become the engines of future growth processes. In accordance with the study of Kirzner (2015), entrepreneurship performs a critical role in the growth and development of the economy as it resolves the primary of unemployment. In Australia, it is said that small business plays a vital role in job creation, so it is necessary to make favourable policies for encouraging small scale business to grow. There is a link between entrepreneurship and jobs creation. In order to boost the capitalist economy, it is essential to make environment competitive and innovative. Modern entrepreneurs think out of the box which makes possible for them to find out the more efficient solution of the complex problem (Bullough, Renko and Myatt, 2014). Economic growth and job creation are related. Some people assume that if we grow as an economy than jobs will automatically create, but it is seen in last several years that economy is growing without having an impact on job creation. It is significant to give economic stability to workers by giving good salary and good working environment so they can invest pay in themselves and their family. It is predicted by the World Bank that the world needs to generate 600 million more jobs as compared to 2005 just to hold employment to working age population ratio steady. Figure 1 shows the growth expectation at three levels. First one shows low growth expectation (0-4) then medium growth expectation (519) and the third one shows high growth expectation (20 or more employees). Only a few entrepreneurs can manage to achieve more than 20 or more employees mark. In comparison to another big economy, Australia performs above average (Galindo and Mndez, 2014). In accordance with the viewpoint of Autio and co-authors (2014) entrepreneurship improves productivity and introduces innovation in each sector. There are only two ways to increase the productivity of the industry either to increase the input in order to get more output or we can develop innovative ways to get more output in same input (Schaper ed., 2016). Our world is currently facing many environmental challenges like a side effect of green houses, climate change, maintaining biodiversity but through innovation in technological and in technological areas, it can be fixed. There are lots of social challenges like health, inequalities among others which can be fixed by entrepreneurship innovativeness. Innovativeness raises the living standard of people, and now it plays a vital role in determining growth and competitiveness. For example - In 1939 a new product named television was introduced, but experts said that television would never overtake radio. They thought people had no time to sit in front of the television to watch something. In the 20th century television becomes most influential and common gadget in the households of Australia. There are lots of example of innovation which influenced mankind like the first aircraft left the ground on 1903, mobile invented in 1973, laser in 1960. Figure 2 describes Australia is on the second position in the world on starting a business with an innovative product. This also creates motivation for others. The entrepreneurial activity required two things to get work done, firstly ability to work and secondly willingness to work (Leigh and Blakely, 2016). First one is achieved by proper education and training but the second one is achieved with the help of motivation. Entrepreneurs help their employees to get motivated and give their best towards the society and the organization. Motivation reduced employee turnover which leads to improving employment opportunities in the country (Kuratko, 2016). Sometimes it is necessary to bring a change in the system that can improve the efficiency of the work, but few people will not accept the good change in the system. That why it is important to convince them about the change which is possible through motivation. Distribution of necessity driven entrepreneurship and improvement driven entrepreneurship. It is clearly seen that in Australia, there is five time the ratio of innovative entrepreneurs who worked on new product as compared to the entrepreneur of normal business. This ratio is greater than the other innovative, driven economies. Factors that promote entrepreneurship in Australia Entrepreneurship is an approach of developing activities of the economy by taking risks, innovation, and creativity. Entrepreneurs drive opportunities that result to the construction of economic efficiency (Acs, Szerb and Autio, 2016). In order to maintain the prosperity of Australia and to attain sustainable growth of the economy, the Australian government is providing attention to introducing an economy that persuades innovative and creative ideas. The government is consulting with Territory governments and Australian State to identify program types and businesses that will gain from the supportive target. Entrepreneurs mostly introduce new tools and technologies and improve their product and services. There are several examples of drastic innovations established by well-known entrepreneurs such as Microsoft (Bill Gates), Apple (Steve Jobs). Entrepreneurs who introduce new innovations provide a vital contribution to the progress of the economy. Thus; Australian economy provides various funding plans with nominal interest charges to new start-ups. Further; they had introduced plans like venture capitalist who will provide expertise along with funds to support good business ideas. Competitive advantage is also created by entrepreneurs; they increase competition among businesses. By introducing new industries, entrepreneurs strengthen competition for current industries. As the prices get a low and diversified variety of products, consumers are benefiting (Leigh and Blakely, 2016). Thus; Australian economy is supported by law and regulations which restrict monopoly and provide new businesses fair chance for growth and development in the market. Further Australia is maintaining an effective entrepreneurship system where implementing a sophisticated approach is considerable, as it assists policy makers to consider entrepreneurial benefits in a systematic manner. It also promotes them to capture a wide perspective while considering from indicators view of individual and country entrepreneurial battle (Ribeiro-Soriano and Mas-Verd, 2015). Australians are good at developing new and creative ideas, either by science, technical or quality resources. However, people are not good at reallocating them into creativity and certifying their flow to raise firms productivity and global economic prosperity. Value gained from innovation must be captured in such a way that can safeguard prosperity, better standards of living, social enclosure and sustainability of resources. The entrepreneurial ecosystem in Australia is inclusive of several stakeholders determined by diverse desires and objectives, but together they encourage entrepreneurship. Including an encouraging ecosystem drives and helps people to set up their own start-ups. While creating such a positive environment, the government of Australia requires the private sector support, by introducing a sustainable ecosystem which is inclusive of teamwork with universities, several firms, and owners of new startups (Leigh and Blakely, 2016). The government of Australia is in favour of easing the relationships between firms in Australia and promotes them to help and create a sustainable entrepreneurial economy, and further, the economic growth developed form this is predictable. This all is attained by assembling entrepreneurs, banks, and private sectors, universities to have a positive discussion and to communicate the significance of the supportive economy to Australias prosperity. The European Union members stated have RIS (European Regional Innovation Scoreboard) that examines collaboration level among creative companies and any other company and the quantity of co-publications of the public private sector (Ribeiro-Soriano and Mas-Verd, 2015). Adopting collaborative measures alike to RIS can support territories and states of Australia to maintain a culture which is highly entrepreneurial and innovative. They also help in determining the areas which are required for policy making and developing the existing conditions of business in Australia. Australia is focusing on making technology entrepreneurship a priority, supported by entrepreneurship strategy and national innovation which identifies the contribution of schools and universities as drivers of entrepreneurial culture. With this approach, Australian government supports the development of technology companies by providing them convenient policy measures and programs. These programs and policies primarily aimed at firms having paramount capacity for growth and success. Along with this; they monitor entrepreneurial activity on an annual basis by presenting entrepreneurship in high-schools and colleges and motivating university students to get involved with diversified range of entrepreneurship programs. This strategy has been enforced to` encourage youth to think universally having exposure to the best international start-up ecosystems and cultures. Factors that hinders entrepreneurship in Australia Despite, there are several factors that hinder the process of entrepreneurshipin Australia. The primary factor in this aspect is lack of capital. Insufficient capital plagues new business, and also lack of cash flows complex the problem (Thomas, Painbni and Barton, 2013). Startup companies often have less or no cash flows. Australian banks have less or nominal policies for new startups. Further, when a company processes a product and is ready to sell, the problem arises from pricing (Komppula, 2014). If the price is set as low they low profits are generated and if it is set as high its lead to steady sales or creates a harmful impact on profits. Under the act Jumpstart Our Business Start-ups, it considers the problems of small business investments, helping through angel investors and crowd funding. Another hinder factor for them is poor management strategies. A creative entrepreneur skills and abilities do not essentially associate to be an efficient manager. There are several ways by which this dichotomy could rise. A product produced by the producer is beautiful from their point of but not considered the same by all, and if the entrepreneur is unable to identify it, in this situation, even management experts cant help (Leigh and Blakely, 2016). However, with a successful product, an entrepreneur might not hand over the management wheels to an expert in managing a start-up. Unskilled manager possibly recruits a poor management team which as a result leads to poor performance and lack of a business plan. According to the study of Audretsch and co-authors (2016), a small business startup has an exclusive product along with considerable market demand; it is likely to promote it a cost efficient manner. Inadequate market research can lead to improper planning and timing for introducing a product. Lack of understanding the market will result in spending more than earning. To remove and resolve this hindrance factors it is crucial to discover ways to establish productivity and entrepreneurship to maintain economic welfare in Australia Entrepreneurship drives creativity, innovation, employment and competition, which are essential for growth of productivity. The government of Australia is currently practising several entrepreneurial and modern policies in order to ensure the efficiency of policy changes (Thomas, Painbni and Barton, 2013). While creating an encouraging and combined ecosystem, there must be involved with the universities, private sector, businesses, and start-ups. Involvement and identifying of success can moderate perceptions and thoughts of start-ups of Australia. Australia has a great contribution in attaining the objectives of the World Bank and IMF meant for developing the worldwide shared welfare. Further, the country can maximize its economic efficiency through constructing an entrepreneurial economy. Conclusion The present study showcases vital role played by entrepreneurship in the economy. Entrepreneurs have the same positive effect on both short and long runs in the economy as entrepreneurs drive employment growth by creating new opportunities for jobs. The direct effect of employment is seen from the point of new business that occurs from the creation of new jobs. New businesses can boost up more efficiency and productivity. The tough competition among existing and new industries leads to the continued existence of the fittest. Although the total employment may reduce, and new business can boom productivity. Communities and government policies need to ensure to cope with up with the challenges so if one door is closed for an entrepreneur than the second one must open. The benefit of entrepreneurship is not illusory, but it shows the capability of the youngster and their dedication towards the work. Sustainable growth is achieved by job creation, competition and innovation which all entr epreneurs do. Entrepreneurship qualities must be present in young Australians to establish a sustainable ecosystem. Australia is an innovative nation and Australian always keen to adapt them with the updated technology. Australia is a big player in the world economy, and with the support of entrepreneur, it can retain its unique position. References Acs, Z.J., Szerb, L. and Autio, E., 2016. The global entrepreneurship and development index. InGlobal Entrepreneurship and Development Index 2015(pp. 11-31). Springer International Publishing. Audretsch, D.B., Lehmann, E.E., Paleari, S. and Vismara, S., 2016. Entrepreneurial finance and technology transfer.The Journal of Technology Transfer,41(1), pp.1-9. Autio, E., Kenney, M., Mustar, P., Siegel, D. and Wright, M., 2014. Entrepreneurial innovation: The importance of context.Research Policy,43(7), pp.1097-1108. Bullough, A., Renko, M. and Myatt, T., 2014. Danger zone entrepreneurs: The importance of resilience and self?efficacy for entrepreneurial intentions.Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,38(3), pp.473-499. Drucker, P., 2014.Innovation and entrepreneurship. Routledge. Galindo, M.. and Mndez, M.T., 2014. Entrepreneurship, economic growth, and innovation: Are feedback effects at work?.Journal of Business Research,67(5), pp.825-829. Kirzner, I.M., 2015.Competition and entrepreneurship. University of Chicago press. Komppula, R., 2014. The role of individual entrepreneurs in the development of competitiveness for a rural tourism destinationA case study.Tourism Management,40, pp.361-371. Kuratko, D.F., 2016.Entrepreneurship: Theory, process, and practice. Cengage Learning. Leigh, N.G. and Blakely, E.J., 2016.Planning local economic development: Theory and practice. Sage Publications. Leigh, N.G. and Blakely, E.J., 2016.Planning local economic development: Theory and practice. Sage Publications. Pisheh, F.K. and Moghaddam, H.P., 2016. INVESTIGATE THE IMPORTANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION IN DEVELOPING SELF-EMPLOYMENT.Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences,8(2S), pp.1058-1072. Ribeiro-Soriano, D. and Mas-Verd, F., 2015. Special Issue on: Small business and entrepreneurship: their role in economic and social development. Schaper, M. ed., 2016.Making ecopreneurs: developing sustainable entrepreneurship. CRC Press. Schaper, M.T., Volery, T., Weber, P.C. and Gibson, B., 2014.Entrepreneurship and small business. Thomas, L.C., Painbni, S. and Barton, H., 2013. Entrepreneurial marketing within the French wine industry.International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior Research,19(2), pp.238-260.

Sexually Transmitted Diseases Essays (1795 words) -

Sexually Transmitted Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs), formerly known as venereal diseases, infectious diseases passed from one person to another during sexual contact. STDs are among the most common infections known. More than 12 million people in the United States, including 3 million teenagers, are infected with STDs every year. The United States has the highest STD rate in the industrialized world about one in ten Americans will contract an STD during his or her lifetime. People who do not know they are infected risk infecting their sexual partners and, in some cases, their unborn children. If left untreated, these diseases may cause debilitating pain or may destroy a woman's ability to have children. Some STDs can be cured with a single dose of antibiotics, but many, such as (AIDS), cannot be cured. People with these diseases remain infected for their entire lives. Those most at risk for contracting STDs are people who have unprotected sex?that is, sex without using some form of contraceptive, those who have multiple partners, and those whose sex partners include drug users who share needles. Studies show that Americans between the ages of 16 and 24 are at bigger risk of catching STDs than older adults are, because younger people are more likely to have multiple sexual partners rather than a single, long-term relationship. Young people may also be more likely to have unprotected sex and may be embarrassed to tell their sexual partners they are infected. Young people may also be embarrassed or unable to seek medical attention for STDs. This means that they are not only more likely to pass the disease to other young people, they also have a greater risk of suffering the long-term consequences of untreated STDs. STDs are transmitted by infectious agents?microscopic bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi, and single-celled organisms called protozoa?that thrive in warm, moist environments in the body, such as the genital area, mouth, and throat. Most STDs are spread while having sex , but other forms of sexual contact, such as oral sex, can also spread disease. Some STDs are passed from a mother to her child before birth, when the disease enters the baby's bloodstream, during childbirth as the baby passes through the birth canal, or after birth, when the baby drinks infected breast milk. Some viral STDs, especially AIDS, may be transmitted by blood contact such as open wounds, between people who share infected needles or received through a transfusion of infected blood. Some people mistakenly believe that STDs can be transmitted through shaking hands or other casual contact, or through contact with inanimate objects such as clothing or toilet seats. Such transmissions are extremely rare meaning that it is highly unlikely. Chlamydia, caused by the Chlamydia trachomatis bacterium, is the most commonly transmitted STD in the United States. About 500,000 chlamydia infections are reported each year. But because chlamydia may not produce noticeable symptoms, it often goes undiagnosed, and it is estimated that the true number of people infected with chlamydia is nearly ten times the number of reported cases. People who do not know they are infected may not seek medical attention and may continue to have sex, unknowingly they're spreading the disease. When symptoms do develop, men may experience painful or burning urination or a discharge from the penis. Women may experience burning urination, vaginal secretion, or mild lower abdominal pain. If left untreated, chlamydia damages reproductive tissue, causing inflammation of the urethra in men and possibly (PID) in women. PID can cause chronic, debilitating pelvic pain, infertility, or fatal pregnancy complications. Chlamydia infections are diagnosed by testing penile and vaginal discharge for the presence of the bacteria. Gonorrhea, caused by the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae, infects the membranes lining certain genital organs. Although roughly 325,000 gonorrhea infections are reported each year in the United States, experts estimate that closer to 800,000 people are infected annually. Like chlamydia, gonorrhea is often symptomless, and men are more likely to develop symptoms than women are. When present, symptoms may be similar to those of chlamydia and include burning urination and penile or vaginal discharge. Untreated gonorrhea can cause PID in women. Babies born to mothers with gonorrhea are at risk of infection during childbirth; such infections can cause eye disease in the newborn. Physicians diagnose gonorrhea by testing penile or vaginal discharge specimens for the presence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Gonorrhea is treatable with several antibiotics, although it has become resistant to treatment with many drugs in the past several decades. A potentially life-threatening STD, is caused by the bacteria Treponema pallidum. According to experts, there are an estimated 100,000 new